As a follow up to Cancer-Safe Grilling, marinating your meat, poultry and fish before grilling is key. Research suggests that marinating for at least 30 minutes helps reduce exposure to potentially cancer-causing chemicals. Acidic rubs and marinades (e.g., citrus- or vinegar-based) break down some of the muscle in the meat and may help reduce the number of HCAs formed. Some researchers think the marinade also forms a barrier that protects the meat from the heat. 

The following marinade recipe tenderizes with the high acids from the citrus juices and flavors your food in addition to being cancer-preventive. This citrus marinade is from the American Institute for Cancer Research, a non-profit organization and outstanding resource committed to research on diet, nutrition and cancer.

Citrus Marinade
(Yield: 1.5 cups)

What’s In It…

  • 1 cup orange juice
  • 1/4 cup lemon juice
  • 1/4 cup lime juice
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
  • 1 teaspoon lemon-pepper seasoning

How It’s Made…

  • Mix all ingredients together in large, wide and shallow non-metal casserole dish or mixing bowl.
  • Add food to be grilled and turn to coat all sides. Cover and refrigerate for 1-6 hours. When ready to grill, remove meat, and discard marinade.

Makes 4 servings.

Per serving: 19 calories, 0 g total fat (0 g saturated fat), 5 g carbohydrates, 
0 g protein, 0 g dietary fiber, 0 mg sodium.

NOTE: The nutrition analysis applies to the approximate amount you would consume, not the whole amount because of the need to discard used marinade.

Karen Owoc

Karen Owoc is the owner of Preventive Cardiology LLC and creator of Pickleball Yoga™. She is a certified Clinical Exercise Physiologist specializing in sports prehab and cardiopulmonary rehabilitation on a mission to help health seekers achieve functional fitness and maintain injury-free fun. Her science-based approach to longevity, nutrition, and muscle health has made her the go-to source on lifestyle medicine. Karen's best-selling book on functional longevity, "Athletes in Aprons: The Nutrition Playbook to Break 100", and her transformative perspective have mended many minds, hearts, and spirits.

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